التدخين والسرطان

التدخين والسرطان



Tobacco use, particularly cigarette smoking, is the single direct cause of many deaths all over the world. Cigarette smoking contributes to the development of low birth weight babies and cardiovascular diseases. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce a person's risk of developing heart diseases and diseases of the lung.

Cigarette smoking is the most significant cause of lung cancer and the leading cause of lung cancer death in both men and women. Smoking is also responsible for most cancers of the larynx, oral cavity and esophagus. In addition, it is highly associated with the development of, and deaths from, bladder, kidney, pancreatic, and cervical cancers.

The health risks with cigarette smoking are not limited to smokers. But, it also increases nonsmokers' risk of developing lung cancer (when they share air space with someone who is smoking). Many reports estimate that smoking is responsible for lung cancers in several thousand nonsmokers each year.

Tobacco smoke contains thousands of chemicals, including 60 substances that are known to cause cancer (carcinogens). During smoking, nicotine is absorbed quickly into the bloodstream and travels to the brain, causing an addictive effect. Some scientists noted the following conclusions about nicotine: cigarettes and other forms of tobacco are addicting, and the aspects that determine tobacco addiction are similar to those that determine heroin and cocaine.


vocabulary

direct cause

سبب مباشر



low birth weight babies

مواليد ناقصي الوزن



cardiovascular diseases

أمراض الاوعية الدمويه



reduce a person's risk of developing heart diseases

يقلل من احتمال تعرض الشخص لامراض القلب



larynx, oral cavity, and esophagus

الحنجرة وتجويف الفم والمرئ



bladder, kidney, pancratic, and cervical cancers

سرطان المثانه والكلى والبنكرياس وعنق الرحم



health risks with cigarette smoking

الاخطار الصحية المصاحبه للتدخين



thousands of chemicals

ألاف الكيماويات



tobacco smoke

تدخين التبغ



carcinogen

الماده التي تنتج وتسبب السرطان



causing an addictice effect

يسبب الادمان



tobacco addiction

ادمان التبغ



اتمنى الموضوع عجبكم

مشكور على مواضيعك الحلو

الله يعطيك العااااااااااااافيه

سيلمووووووووووووووو